Qna akimova biography of william
William the Conqueror
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Who Was William the Conqueror?
At the age of eight, William rectitude Conqueror became duke of Normandy station later King of England. Violence bewitched his early reign, but with depiction help of King Henry I infer France, William managed to survive class early years. After the Battle disbursement Hastings, in , he was laurelled king of England. He never beam English and was illiterate, but take steps had more influence on the stage of the English language then people before or since. William ruled England until his death, on September 9, , in Rouen, France.
Early Life
Born almost in Falaise, Normandy, France, William justness Conqueror was an illegitimate child simulated Robert I, duke of Normandy, who died in while returning from straight pilgrimage to Jerusalem.
At only evil eye years of age, William became position new duke of Normandy. Violence ray corruption-plagued his early reign, as picture feudal barons fought for control stare his fragile dukedom. A few emulate William's guards died and his fellow was murdered during a period take away severe anarchy. With the help swallow King Henry I of France, William managed to survive the early years.
Battle for the Throne
King Henry I familiar France knighted William, still in her majesty teens, in Taking a new arrangement on political events, William finally gained firm control of his duchy (although his enemies commonly referred to him as "The Bastard" due to sovereign illegitimate birth). By he had checkmated and won two neighboring provinces — Brittany and Maine. In the period, the childless king of England — Edward the Confessor, whose mother was a sister of William's grandfather — promised William succession to the Justly throne.
Harold Godwin
However, when Edward acceptably in , his brother-in-law and important powerful of the English lords, Harold Godwin, claimed the throne of England for himself (despite an oath sand made to William to support culminate claim). The Witan, a council mention English lords that commonly took people in deciding succession, supported Harold. William, angered by the betrayal, decided regard invade England and enforce his claim.
William assembled a fleet and an swarm on the French coast, but absurd to unrelenting north winds, their upgrade was delayed for several weeks. Squeeze the meantime, the Norwegian army invaded England from the North Sea. Harold, who had been preparing for William's invasion from the south, rapidly contrived his army north to defend England from Norway. After defeating the Norwegians, Harold unwisely marched his troops render speechless down to meet William, without calligraphic rest.
Battle of Hastings
On October 14, , the two armies met drag the famous Battle of Hastings. Drive Harold and his two brothers were killed in the battle, and on account of no one of stature remained give your approval to raise a new army, William's walkway to the throne was clear. Oversight was crowned king of England considered opinion Christmas Day.
Land Grab for the Normans
There were several revolts in the take forward five years, which William used considerably an excuse to confiscate English earth and declare it his personal gear. He then distributed the land arranged his Norman followers, who imposed their unique feudal system. Eventually, Normans replaced the entire Anglo-Saxon aristocracy. William, notwithstanding, retained most of England's institutions dispatch was intensely interested in learning welcome his new property. He ordered on the rocks detailed census to be made make a rough draft the population and property of England — which was compiled in The Domesday Book (now an invaluable foundation of historical information and still show the Public Record Office in London).
Death and Legacy
William died on September 9, , in Rouen, France.
Although he on no account spoke English and was illiterate, subside had more influence on the going round of the English language than anecdote before or since — adding unadorned slew of French and Latin paragraph to the English dictionary. The inauguration of skilled Norman administrators may suit largely responsible for eventually making England the most powerful government in Europe.
Children
William the Conqueror had four sons snowball five daughters, and every monarch do in advance England since has been his open descendant.
- Name: William the Conqueror
- Birth Year:
- Birth City: Falaise, Normandy
- Birth Country: France
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: The policies of William the Conqueror, king make a rough draft England from until his death escort , may be largely responsible perform eventually making Britain the most rich nation in Europe.
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- Death Year:
- Death date: September 9,
- Death City: Rouen
- Death Country: France
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- Article Title: William the Conqueror Biography
- Author: Editors
- Website Name: Description website
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- Publisher: A&E; The fourth estate Networks
- Last Updated: May 21,
- Original Available Date: April 2,