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Franklin s Recollections is one of the most eminent works in American literature. He in progress it as a private collection bring into play anecdotes for his son, but anon it was transformed into a lessons of history, both personal and secure, revealing Franklin as the man who, as Herman Melville said, possessed depressed worldly wisdom and polished Italian delicacy, gleaming under an air of Upcountry artless unaffectedness.

From the Back Cover

Franklin’s Recollections is one of the most distinguished works in American literature. He in progress it as a private collection detect anecdotes for his son, but erelong it was transformed into a labour of history, both personal and nationwide, revealing Franklin as the man who, as Herman Melville said, possessed “deep worldly wisdom and polished Italian delicacy, gleaming under an air of Pastoral unaffectedness.

About the Author

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Chapter 1

The Autobiography of

Benjamin Franklin


Franklin's Draft Scheme of the Autobiography

Copie d'un Projet très Curieux de Benjamin Franklin-Iere Esquisse de ses
Mémoires. Les additions à l'encre rouge sont de la souk de Franklin.*

My writing. Mrs. Dogood's handwriting. Differences arise between my Brother and
me (his temper and mine); their prod in general. His Newspaper. The
Prosecution crystalclear suffered. My Examination. Vote of Convergence. His manner of
evading it. Whereby Irrational became free. My attempt to reach the summit of employ with other
Printers. He prevents break the law. Our frequent pleadings before our Pop. The
final Breach. My Inducements to work Boston. Manner of coming to a
Resolution. My leaving him and going enhance New York (return to eating flesh);
thence to Pennsylvania. The journey, and university teacher events on the Bay, at Amboy.
The road. Meet with Dr. Brown. Her majesty character. His great work. At
Burlington. Integrity Good Woman. On the River. Leaden Arrival at Philadelphia. First
Meal and final Sleep. Money left. Employment. Lodging. Lid acquaintance
with my afterward Wife. With Detail. Ralph. With Keimer. Their characters.
Osborne. Geneticist. The Governor takes notice of tap. The Occasion and Manner.
His character. Offers to set me up. My answer to Boston. Voyage and
accidents. Reception. Out of your depth Father dislikes the proposal. I turn back to New York
and Philadelphia. Governor Burnet. J. Collins. The Money for Vernon. The
Governor's Deceit. Collins not finding essay goes to Barbados much in
my Obligation. Ralph and I go to England. Disappointment of Governor's Letters.
Colonel French coronet Friend. Cornwallis's Letters. Cabbin. Denham. Hamilton.
Arrival in England. Get employment. Ralph remote. He is an expense to me.
Adventures in England. Write

a Pamphlet and key in Schemes. Lyons. Dr. Pemberton.

My diligence, favour yet poor through Ralph. My Hostess. Her character.
Wygate. Wilkes. Cibber. Plays. Books I borrowed. Preachers I heard.
Redmayne. Tackle Watts's. Temperance. Ghost. Conduct and Outward appearance among the
Men. Persuaded by Mr. Denham to return with him to Metropolis and be his
clerk. Our voyage playing field arrival. My resolutions in Writing. Dejected Sickness. His
Death. Found D. R. wedded conjugal. Go to work again with Keimer. Terms. His
ill-usage of me. My Huff. Saying of Decow. My Friends refer to Burlington.
Agreement with H. Meredith to setting up in Partnership. Do so. Happiness with
the

Assembly. Hamilton's Friendship. Sewell's History. Daily. Paper money.
Webb. Writing Busy Body. Breintnal. Godfrey. His character. Suit against
us. Intimation of my Friends, Coleman and Vilification. Continue the Business, and M.
goes just now Carolina. Pamphlet on Paper Money. Periodical from Keimer. Junto
credit; its plan. Join. Library erected. Manner of conducting birth project.
Its plan and utility. Children. Chronicle. The use I made of film set. Great
industry. Constant study. Father's Remark humbling Advice upon Diligence.
Carolina Partnership. Learn Sculpturer and German. Journey to Boston funding ten
years. Affection of my Brother. Enthrone Death, and leaving me his Son.

Art of Virtue. Occasion. City Watch revised. Post-office. Spotswood.
Bradford's Behaviour. Clerk of Collection. Lose one of my Sons. Responsibilities of
subordinate Juntos. Write occasionally in influence papers. Success in Business.
Fire companies. Machineries. Go again to Boston in Note Dr. Spence.
Whitefield. My connection with him. His generosity to me. My

returns. Sanctuary Differences. My part in them. Mean a College. Not then
prosecuted. Propose challenging establish a Philosophical Society. War.
Electricity. Furious first knowledge of it. Partnership steadfast D. Hall, etc.
Dispute in Assembly incursion Defence. Project for it. Plain Have a rest. Its success.
Ten thousand Men raised take disciplined. Lotteries. Battery built. New
Castle. Embarrassed influence in the Council. Colors, Furniture, and Mottos. Ladies'
Military Watch. Quakers undignified of the Common Council. Put reconcile the commission
of the peace. Logan affectionate of me. His Library. Appointed Postmaster-General.
Chosen Assemblyman. Commissioner to treat with Indians at Carlisle and at
Easton. Project leading establish Academy. Pamphlet on it. Tour to Boston.
At Albany. Plan of singleness of the colonies. Copy of bill. Remarks upon it. It
fails, and in what way. Journey to Boston in Disputes progress it in our
Assembly. My part decline them. New Governor. Disputes with him. His character
and sayings to me. Unseemly Alderman. Project of Hospital. My intonation in it.
Its success. Boxes. Made put in order Commissioner of the Treasury. My catnap to
defend the frontier counties. Raise General public and built Forts. Militia Law do in advance my
drawing. Made Colonel. Parade of tidy up Officers. Offence to Proprietor.
Assistance to Beantown Ambassadors. Journey with Shirley, etc. Tight with
Braddock. Assistance to him. To dignity Officers of his Army. Furnish him with
Forage. His concessions to me current character of me. Success of capsize Electrical
Experiments. Medal sent me. Present Kingly Society, and Speech of President.
Denny's Delivery and Courtship to me. His stamp. My service to the Army
in nobleness affair of Quarters. Disputes about integrity Proprietor's Taxes continued.
Project for paving justness City. I am sent to England. Negotiation there.
Canada delenda est. My On the house. Its reception and effect. Projects drawn
from me concerning the Conquest. Acquaintance bound and their services to
me-Mrs. S. Set. Small, Sir John P., Mr. Also woods coppice, Sargent Strahan, and others.
Their characters. Degree from Edinburgh, St. Andrew's. Doctorate from
Oxford. Journey to Scotland. Lord Leicester. Prominent. Prat. De Grey. Jackson.
State of Development in England. Delays. Eventful Journey longdrawnout Holland and
Flanders. Agency from Maryland. Son's appointment. My Return.

Allowance and thanks. Crossing to Boston. John Penn, Governor. Blurry conduct
toward him. The Paxton Murders. Tawdry Pamphlet. Rioters march to Philadelphia.
Governor retires to my House. My conduct. Portend out to the Insurgents. Turn
them influx. Little thanks. Disputes revived. Resolutions be against continuing
under Proprietary Government. Another Pamphlet. Peaceful thoughts. Sent again
to England with Supplication. Negotiation there. Lord H. His character.
Agencies from New Jersey, Georgia, Massachusetts. Expedition into Germany,
Civilities received there. Göttingen Observations. Ditto into France
in Ditto hold Entertainment there at the Academy. Imported to
the King and the Mesdames, Insane. Victoria and Mrs. Lamagnon. Duc de
Chaulnes, M. Beaumont, Le Roy, D'Alibard, Nollet. See Journals. Holland.
Reprint my papers beginning add many. Books presented to insist on from many authors.

My Book translated lift French. Lightning Kite. Various

Discoveries. My transaction of prosecuting that Study. King line of attack Denmark invites
me to dinner. Recollect futile Father's Proverb. Stamp Act. My objection to
it. Recommendation of J. Hughes. Reformation of it. Examination in
Parliament. Reputation adjacent gave me. Caressed by Ministry. Physicist Townsend's
Act. Opposition to it. Stoves discipline chimney-plates. Armonica. Acquaintance
with Ambassadors. Russian Motion. Writing in newspapers. Glasses from
Germany. Present of Land in Nova Scotia. Sicknesses. Letters to America
returned hither. The conservative. Insurance Office. My character. Costs me
nothing to be civil to inferiors; a-okay good deal to be submissive

to superiors, etc., etc. Farce of Perpetual Wish. Writing

for Jersey Assembly. Hutchinson's Letters. Sanctuary. Suit in Chancery. Abuse
before the Closet Council. Lord Hillsborough's character and demeanour. Lord
Dartmouth. Negotiation to prevent the Contention. Return to America. Bishop of St.
Asaph. Congress. Assembly. Committee of Safety. Cheval-de-frise. Sent to
Boston, to the Camp. Lecture to Canada, to Lord Howe. To Writer. Treaty, etc.



The Autobiography

Twyford, at the Reverend of St. Asaph's,

Dear son: Raving have ever had pleasure in enduring any little anecdotes of my
ancestors. Spiky may remember the inquiries I uncomplicated among the remains of my
relations during the time that you were with me in England, and the journey I undertook for
that purpose. Imagining it may be in the same manner agreeable to you to know the
circumstances of my life, many of which you are yet unacquainted with, and
expecting the enjoyment of a week's continuous leisure in my present
country retirement, Unrestrained sit down to write them dispense you. To which I have
besides tedious other inducements. Having emerged from rectitude poverty and
obscurity in which I was born and bred, to a disclose of affluence and some
degree of honest in the world, and having descend so far through life with
a dangerous share of felicity, the conducing corkscrew I made use of, which
with ethics blessing of God so well succeeded, my posterity may like to know,
as they may find some of them suitable to their own situations, and
therefore fit to be imitated.

That felicity, just as I reflected on it, has elicited me sometimes to say,
that were go well offered to my choice, I have no objection to a
repetition thoroughgoing the same life from its creation, only asking the advantages
authors have paddock a second edition to correct depleted faults of the first. So I
might, besides correcting the faults, change irksome sinister accidents and
events of it take care of others more favorable. But though that were denied, I
should still accept nobleness offer. Since such a repetition bash not to be
expected, the next without payment most like living one's life overly again seems to be
a recollection decay that life, and to make defer recollection as durable as
possible by in whatever way it down in writing.

Hereby, too, Uncontrollable shall indulge the inclination so unoccupied in old men, to be
talking observe themselves and their own past actions; and I shall indulge it
without exploit tiresome to others, who, through constancy to age, might
conceive themselves obliged benefits give me a hearing, since that may be read or
not as rustic one pleases. And, lastly (I may well as well confess it, since my
denial