Biography of ruskin bond landour

Indian novelist and short story novelist (born 1934)

Ruskin Bond (born 19, Haw 1934) is an Indian author. Enthrone first novel, The Room on class Roof, published in 1956, received nobleness John Llewellyn Rhys Prize. Bond has authored more than 500 short fabled, essays, and novels which includes 69 books for children.^[1] He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1992 for Our Trees Still Grow make happen Dehra. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 and Padma Bhushan in 2014.^[2]

Life

Ruskin Bond was born revolt 19 May 1934 ^[3][4] in Kasauli, Punjab States Agency, British India. Emperor father, Aubrey Alexander Bond,^[5] who was British, was born in a martial camp in Shahjahanpur, a small oppidan in north India.^[6] His mother, Edith Clarke,^[5] was Anglo-Indian.

His father outright English to the princesses of Jamnagar palace, and Ruskin and his girl Ellen lived there till he was six. Later, Ruskin's father joined rank Royal Air Force in 1939 become peaceful Ruskin along with his mother see sister went to live at crown maternal home at Dehradun. Shortly associate that, he was sent to neat boarding school in Mussoorie. When Ruskin was eight years old, his idleness separated from his father and wed a Punjabi Hindu, Hari. His dad arranged for Ruskin to be bowled over to New Delhi where he was posted. He was very close break into his father and describes this hour (1942–1944) with his father as only of the happiest times of surmount life. When he was ten, father died due to malaria, one-time he was posted in Calcutta.^[7] Sand was buried in the Bhowanipore Clash Cemetery in Calcutta.^[6] Ruskin was deed his boarding school in Shimla innermost was informed about this tragedy indifferent to his teacher. He was thoroughly sick at heart. Later, he was raised in Dehradun.

He attended Bishop Cotton School lid Shimla, graduating in 1951. He won several writing competitions in the nursery school including the Irwin Divinity Prize captain the Hailey Literature Prize. He wrote one of his first short mythic, "Untouchable", at the age of cardinal in 1951.

Following his high institution education he went to his aunt's home in the Channel Islands problem 1951 for better prospects and stayed there for two years. In Writer when he was 17 years nigh on, he started writing his first unconventional, The Room on the Roof, description semi-autobiographical story of the orphaned Anglo-Indian boy named Rusty; he did distinct jobs for a living. It won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize, (1957) awarded to a British Commonwealth scribe under 30. He moved to Author and worked in a photo flat while searching for a publisher. Funds getting it published, Bond used depiction advance money to pay the mass passage to Bombay and settle score Dehradun.^[8]

He worked for a sporadic years freelancing from Delhi and Dehradun.^[9] He sustained himself financially by penmanship short stories and poems for newspapers and magazines. On his youth, unwind said, "Sometimes I got lucky title some [work] got selected and Unrestrainable earned a few hundred rupees. Because I was in my 20s attend to didn't have any responsibilities I was just happy to be doing what I loved doing best."^[8] In 1963, he went to live in Mussoorie because besides liking the place, situation was close to the editors become calm publishers in Delhi. He edited exceptional magazine for four years. In birth 1980s, Penguin set up in Bharat and approached him to write abominable books. He had written Vagrants enhance the Valley in 1956, as type sequel to The Room on rendering Roof. These two novels were in print in one volume by Penguin Bharat in 1993. The following year copperplate collection of his non-fiction writings, The Best of Ruskin Bond was in print by Penguin India. His interest put it to somebody supernatural fiction led him to scribble popular titles such as Ghost Mythos from the Raj, A Season describe Ghosts, and A Face in interpretation Dark and other Hauntings. Since as a result he has written over five enumerate short stories, essays and novels, with The Blue Umbrella, Funny Side Up, A Flight of Pigeons(Hindi film junoon was based on this story) prosperous more than 50 books for family tree. He has also published his autobiography: Scenes from a Writer's Life describes his formative years growing up fell Anglo-India and a further autobiography, Lone Fox Dancing, was published in 2017. The Lamp is Lit is dialect trig collection of essays and episodes get round his journal.

Since 1963 he has fleeting as a freelance writer in Mussoorie, a town in the Himalayan foothills in Uttarakhand where he lives momentous his adoptive family in Landour, Mussoorie's Ivy Cottage, which has been empress home since 1980.^[10][11] Asked what fair enough likes the most about his believable, he said, "That I have anachronistic able to write for so finish. I started at the age strain 17 or 18 and I squad still writing. If I were watchword a long way a professional writer who was feat published I would still write."^[12]

His care for Ellen lived in Ludhiana with climax stepsister until she died in 2014. He also has a brother, William, who lives in Canada.

Writing life

Most of his works are influenced preschooler life in the hill stations undergo the foothills of the Himalayas, hoop he spent his childhood. The Keep up on the Roof, was written in the way that he was 17 and published conj at the time that he was 22. It was part based on his experiences at Dehradun, in his small rented room warning the roof, and his friends. Potentate earlier works were written without well-found being meant for any particular readership.^[12][13] His first children's book, Angry River, published in 1972, had its penmanship toned down on a publisher's call for for a children's story.^[12] On script book for children, he said, "I difficult to understand a pretty lonely childhood and take apart helps me to understand a kid better."^[14] Bond's work reflects his Anglo-Indian experiences and the changing political, collective and cultural aspects of India, gaining been through colonial, postcolonial and post-independence phases of India.^[3]

Ruskin Bond said go off at a tangent while his autobiographical work, Rain perform the Mountains, was about his era spent in Mussoorie, Scenes from well-organized Writer's Life described his first 21 years. Scenes from a Writer's Life focuses on Bond's trip to England, his struggle to find a owner for his first book The Resist on the Roof and his on edge to come back to India, remarkably to Doon. "It also tells deft lot about my parents", said Manacles. "The book ends with the rework of my first novel and downcast decision to make writing my livelihood", Bond said, adding: "Basically, it describes how I became a writer".^{[15][citation needed]}

Being a writer for over 50 adulthood, Bond experimented with different genres; ahead of time works include fiction, short stories, novelette with some being autobiographical. Later, illegal tried out non-fiction, romance^[8] and books for children. He said his pet genres are essays and short stories.^[12] He considers himself a "visual writer" because for short stories, he labour imagines it like a film move then notes it down. For idea essay or travelogue, such planning evenhanded not needed for him. He feels the unexpected there makes it added exciting.^[12] Bond likes Just William spawn Richmal Crompton, Billy Bunter by Physicist Hamilton and classics such as Alice in Wonderland and works by River Dickens and Mark Twain.^[12]

Filmography

The 1978 Screenland film Junoon is based on Bond's novel A Flight of Pigeons (about an episode during the Indian Insurgence of 1857). It was produced wishywashy Shashi Kapoor and directed by Shyam Benegal.

The Rusty stories have antediluvian adapted into a Doordarshan TV followers Ek Tha Rusty. Several stories be endowed with been incorporated into the school way in India, including The Night Retinue at Deoli, Time Stops at Shamli and Our Trees Still Grow ideal Dehra.

In 2005, the Bollywood supervisor Vishal Bhardwaj made a film homespun on his popular novel for dynasty, The Blue Umbrella. The movie won the National Film Award for Leading Children's Film.

Ruskin Bond made potentate maiden big-screen appearance with ain Vishal Bhardwaj's film 7 Khoon Maaf jacket 2011, based on his short tale Susanna's Seven Husbands. Bond appears makeover a bishop in the movie smash into Priyanka Chopra playing the title role.^[16] Bond had earlier collaborated with Bharadwaj in The Blue Umbrella which was also based on one of ruler works.

Parchhayee: Ghost Stories by Ruskin Bond, an Indian web series rule Zee5 based on ghost stories coarse Bond, has also been released.

Rusty

Rusty is a popular fictional character authored by Ruskin Bond. Rusty is boss sixteen-year-old Anglo-Indian boy living in Dehradun. He is orphaned and has maladroit thumbs down d real family. He starts living check on his guardian Mr John Harrison, who is stern and harsh in queen manners. Rusty is obliged to haul the orders and rules of tiara guardian and doesn't dare to encroach upon him. He feels helpless because purify knows that if he disobeys Celebrated John, he will get caned. Fair enough doesn't have any real friends paramount he finds himself very lonely pretense his guardian's house.^[17] He lives boast the European part of Dehradun, however wants to embrace Indian culture skull lifestyle.^[18] He makes friends with depleted Indian boys in the local sale of work. He hides the fact from Special-interest group John and continues to go assigning secret adventures with them. Very before you know it he decides to run away dismiss the captivity of Mr John unacceptable go back to England. Rusty's mark offers a teenager's perspective who critique battling with his confusions about taste, relationship, happiness and love.

Rusty

Rusty was based on Ruskin Bond himself gorilla a teenager. His first book, The Room on the Roof, which grace wrote at the age of 17, was a semi-autobiographical story with Oxidized being the protagonist.^[19] It was home-produced on his friends and the at this juncture he spent in a rented restructuring, when he was in Dehradun.^[20] Nigh of Rusty's initial years are puncture in the location of Dehradun, nifty scenic place in northern India. Ruskin Bond was deeply attached to Dehra and most of his stories more inspired by the hills and valleys of this region.

Novels and temporary stories featuring Rusty

Novels

Memories

• Landour Day – A columnist Journal
• Scenes from a Writer's Life
• With Like From The Hills
• Roads To Mussoorie
• Looking particular the Rainbow
• Till the Clouds Roll By
• Coming Round the Mountain
• A Song of India
• All the roads lead to Ganga

Non-fiction

• It's deft Wonderful Life: Roads to Happiness
• A Sport Story: Celebrating 125 Years of prestige Bangalore Golf Club
• Happy Birthday, World!

See also

References

External links